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Chanteur Country US né Horace Leon Chappelear, le 1 Août 1909 à Tyler (Texas). Leon Chappel a débuté à la radio RWKH de Shreveport (Louisiane) en 1933, et dès 1935, Leon enregistre pour Bluebird Records avec les "Shelton Brothers". Leon Chappel a aussi enregistré pour Decca et Capitol Records. Il a été membre du "Jimmie Davis' Sunshine Boys". Leon Chappel est décédé le 23 Octobre 1962 à Gladewater (Texas).
Leon
Chappel remains a sadly unrecognized progenitor of Western swing, later
recording a clutch of singles for Capitol that are fascinating for their mutant
hillbilly-blues approach. Born Horace Leon Chappelear in Gilmer, TX, on August
1, 1909, he dropped his first name by 1929, when he teamed with friends Joe and
Bob Shelton to form the Lone Star Cowboys. After launching their career at
Tyler, TX, station KGKB, the three relocated to Shreveport, LA, where they
signed to station KWKH. Sans his fellow Lone Star Cowboys, Chappelear made his
recorded debut for the Gennett label with 1932's
Jimmie Rodgers-inspired "Trifling Mama
Blues" before reuniting with the Sheltons in mid-1933 to back singer Jimmie Davis
on a session for Bluebird. Davis helped land the Lone Star Cowboys a deal with
Victor, resulting in seminal early Western swing sides like "Deep Elm Blues" and
"Just Because." Musical differences nevertheless prompted Chappelear to split
with the Sheltons soon after, and after forming a new group he christened Leon's
Lone Star Cowboys, his music swerved even closer to jazz, spearheaded by the
kinetic fiddle playing of Lonnie Hall and a series of clarinetists.
Leon's Lone Star Cowboys signed to Decca in mid-1935, recording just a handful
of sides for the label before tragedy struck: while returning from a September
live date, the vehicle carrying Chappelear crashed, and he was hospitalized with
severe head injuries. Although he survived the incident, there is much
conjecture that he never fully recovered, as evidenced by the erratic course of
his remaining years; nevertheless, within six months Leon's Lone Star Cowboys
were again recording for Decca and playing live on KWKH, although the group
relocated to Shreveport station KRMD soon after, reportedly due to subpar
performances. Chappelear took the opportunity to shuffle the roster, creating a
new 12-piece lineup that was in many respects his tightest and most dynamic, but
after a final 1937 session, Decca terminated the band's contract. The next
decade of Chappelear's life is in large part a mystery — he effectively retired
from music to become a policeman, but his law enforcement career ended in
ignominy when he was convicted of accepting bribes, possibly resulting in a
prison sentence. From there, he worked for several years as a pipe fitter.
By the time he resurfaced in the late '40s, Chappelear had abbreviated his
surname to "Chappel," and was playing in a new honky tonk outfit called the Lone
Star Ramblers. Somehow he reconnected with Jimmie Davis,
fresh off his first stint as governor of Louisiana, and was invited to join
Davis' backing band, the Sunshine
Boys. After signing to Capitol, Davis
called in a few favors and landed Chappel a Capitol deal of his own. Beginning
with his 1951 label debut, "Slow Down Sweet Mama," his latter-day music boasted
an almost anachronistic sound marrying bluesy, boozy juke-joint country with
trace elements of his Western swing roots. "I'm a Do-Right Daddy" followed that
summer, but Chappel did not issue his third and ultimately final Capitol single,
"Don't Dog Me 'Round," until late 1953 — by most accounts, he spent the long
layoff as a truck driver and pipe layer, and after Capitol dropped his contract,
he returned to Shreveport, working at as a superintendent at the city dog pound.
Health problems dating back to his earlier car crash continued to plague Chappel
throughout his life, and after the disintegration of his marriage, he slipped
into a deep depression, finally committing suicide while visiting his sister in
Gladewater, TX, on October 23, 1962.
Talents : Vocals, Guitar
Style musical : Traditional Country, Western Swing
MISTREATED
BLUES (1935)
(Leon's
Lonestar Cowboys) MY LITTLE GIRL (1936) (Leon's Lonestar Cowboys) TRUE BLUE PAPA (1950) (Leon Chappel) I'M A DO RIGHT DADDY (1951) (Leon Chappel) |
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Years in activity :
1910 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 2000 | 10 | 20 |
DISCOGRAPHY
78 t. & Singles
1932 | 78 t. CHAMPION 16497 (US) | Leon CHAPPELEAR - Little Joe The Wrangler / I'd Like To Be In Texas For Roundup In Spring |
1933 | 78 t. CHAMPION 16547 (US) | Leon CHAPPELER - Too Good To Be True / Trifling Mama Blues |
1933 | 78 t. VICTOR 23846 (US) | LONE STAR COWBOYS - Hang Out The Front Door Key / Deep Elm Blues |
1933 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-6001 (US) | LONE STAR COWBOYS - Hang Out The Front Door Key / Deep Elm Blues |
1933 | 78 t. VICTOR 23850 (US) | LONE STAR COWBOYS - Will There Be Any Cowboys In Heaven? / Wonderful Child |
1934 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD 5283 (US) | LONE STAR COWBOYS - Tumble Down Shack In My Dreams / Who Wouldn't Be Lonely |
1934 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45046 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Dillinger's Warning / Golden Sunset Trail |
1935 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45068 (US) | Leon CHAPPELER - Little Joe The Wrangler / I'd Like To Be In Texas For Roundup In Spring |
1935 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45151 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Mistreated Blues / Sweet Sue |
1935 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45152 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Sweet Sue / Sitting On Top Of World |
1935 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45165 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Weary Blues / Four Or Five Times |
1935 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45167 (US) | Leon CHAPPELER - Trifling Mama Blues / Too Good To Be True |
1935 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45169 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Kansas City Blues / Buggle Call Rag |
1935 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-6052 (US) | LONE STAR COWBOYS - Crawdad Song / Just Because |
1936 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45174 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Dinah / I'm A Do Right Daddy |
1936 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45185 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - White River Stomp / My Little Girl |
1936 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45195 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Just Forget / Truly I Promise Love |
1936 | 78 t. CHAMPION 45196 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Milenberg Joys / No Mama Blues |
10/1936 | 78 t. DECCA 5280 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Thirty First Street Blues / China Boy |
11/1936 | 78 t. DECCA 5288 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - I'll Never Say Never Again / Texas Plains |
11/1936 | 78 t. DECCA 5289 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Mr. And Mrs. Is The Name / I Know I Love You, But I Do |
12/1936 | 78 t. DECCA 5301 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - My Gal Sal / That Old Sweetheart Of Mine |
01/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5323 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Weary Blues / Four Or Five Times |
02/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5328 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Sweet Sue / Sittin' On Top Of The World |
03/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5340 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Blue Eyed Blonde / Trouble In Mind |
04/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5361 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Dinah / I'm A Do Right Daddy |
05/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5377 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Who Walks In When I Walk Out / In A Little Red Barn |
06/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5388 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Too Good To Be True / Angry |
07/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5396 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - Kansas City Blues / Buggle Call Rag |
08/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5404 (US) | LEON'S LONESTAR COWBOYS - You're In My Heart To Stay / Wild Cat Mama |
09/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5416 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - Baby Won't You Come Along / Traveling Blues |
09/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5423 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - Mama Don't Allow It / Mistreated Blues |
09/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5433 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - White River Stomp / My Little Girl |
11/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5449 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - I'm Serving Days / The Empty Cradle |
11/1937 | 78 t. DECCA 5454 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - No Mama Blues / Milenberg Joy |
02/1938 | 78 t. DECCA 5481 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - Dear Little Girl / New Do Right Baby |
04/1938 | 78 t. DECCA 5511 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - You're A Million Miles From Nowhere / She's Running Around |
05/1938 | 78 t. DECCA 5530 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - Prairie Rose / My Mother Rosary |
07/1938 | 78 t. DECCA 5551 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - Red Hot Mama From Way Out / Going Up To Dallas |
08/1938 | 78 t. DECCA 5571 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - She's Got Me Worried / Sentimental Gentleman From Georgia |
06/1939 | 78 t. DECCA 5697 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - I Never Knew / Toodle Oo Sweet Mama |
01/1941 | 78 t. DECCA 5914 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - Just Forget / Truly I Promise I Love You |
03/1941 | 78 t. DECCA 5928 (US) | LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS - Ben Wheeler Stomp / Tiger Rag |
1948 | 78 t.. RCA-VICTOR 20-2941 (US) | LONE STAR COWBOYS - Crawdad Song / Just Because |
05/1950 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 1008 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - True Blue Papa / You Hear Me Talkin' |
05/150 | SP CAPITOL F1008 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - True Blue Papa / You Hear Me Talkin' |
08/1950 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 1156 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Keep Him Satisfied / Streamlined Gal |
08/1950 | SP CAPITOL F1156 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Keep Him Satisfied / Streamlined Gal |
04/1951 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 1447 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Slow Down Sweet Mama / Tell Me Mama |
04/1951 | SP CAPITOL F1447 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Slow Down Sweet Mama / Tell Me Mama |
08/1951 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 1756 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - I'm A Do Right Daddy / Take Your Time Mama |
08/1951 | SP CAPITOL F1756 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - I'm A Do Right Daddy / Take Your Time Mama |
11/1951 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 1862 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Gonna Turn You Loose / I'm A Long Gone Doggie |
11/1951 | SP CAPITOL F1862 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Gonna Turn You Loose / I'm A Long Gone Doggie |
01/1952 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 1954 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Booger Blues / You're A Lovin' Woman |
01/1952 | SP CAPITOL F1954 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Booger Blues / You're A Lovin' Woman |
04/1952 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 2065 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Little Bitty Blues / True Detective |
04/1952 | SP CAPITOL F2065 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Little Bitty Blues / True Detective |
07/1952 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 2167 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Lowdown Lonesome Blues / Automatic Mama |
07/1952 | SP CAPITOL F2167 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Lowdown Lonesome Blues / Automatic Mama |
07/1953 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 2526 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Double Up And Catch Up / I'm Getting Mighty Tired |
07/1953 | SP CAPITOL F2526 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Double Up And Catch Up / I'm Getting Mighty Tired |
10/1953 | 78 t.. CAPITOL 2611 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Don't Dog Me 'round / New Do Right Daddy |
10/1953 | SP CAPITOL F2611 (US) | Leon CHAPPEL - Don't Dog Me 'round / New Do Right Daddy |
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Albums
07/2001 | CD BEAR FAMILY BCD 16254 (GER) | AUTOMATIC MAMA - You Hear Me Talkin' / True Blue Papa / Keep Him Satisfied / Slowdown Sweet Mama / Streamlined Gal / Tell Me Mama / I'm A Do-Right Daddy / Take Your Time Mama / (I'm A) Long Gone Doggie / Gonna Turn You Loose / You're A Lovin' Woman / Little Bitty Blues / Don't Dog Me Around / True Detective / Automatic Mama / Lowdown Lonesome Blues / Booger Blues / Just A Blue-Eyed Blonde / Double Up And Catch Up / What Makes You Hesitate / Sweethearts Or Friends / How Come You Do Me Like You Do / New Do-Right Daddy / I'm Gettin' Mighty Tired / A True Man's Hard To Find / I'm Checkin' You Out | |
2002 | CD ORIGINAL JAZZ LIBRARY 1001 (US) | WESTERN SWING CHRONICLE - VOLUME 2 - Trifling Mama Blues (Leon CHAPPELEAR & The LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Just Because (LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Who Walks In When I Walk Out (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / No Mama Blues (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Bugle Call Rag (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Too Good To Be True (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Wonderful Child (LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Texas Plains (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Baby Won't You Come Along (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Ben Wheeler Stomp (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Angry (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Red Hot Mama From Way Out West (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Hang Out The Front Door Key (LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Kansas City Blues (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Milenburg Joys (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / I Never Knew (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / It's All Coming Home To You (Jimmie DAVIS) / China Boy (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Trouble In Mind (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Crawdad Song (LONE STAR COWBOYS) / She's Got Me Worried (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Mr. And Mrs. Is The Name (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Deep Elm Blues (LONE STAR COWBOYS) / White River Stomp (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / You're In My Heart To Stay (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / I'm A Do Right Papa (LEON'S LONE STAR COWBOYS) / Too Good To Be True (Leon CHAPPELEAR & The LONE STAR COWBOYS) |
© Rocky Productions 7/04/2012