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Chanteur Western Swing US né le 13 Septembre 1912 à Enoree (Caroline du Sud). Claude Casey est décédé le 24 Juin 1999.
Born in Enoree, South Carolina on
September 13, 1912, Claude Casey came from a long line of Carolina musicians.
His grandfather, father, and mother played fiddle and his aunt played banjo.
"This is how my mother and father first met, playing for a dance," remembered
Claude. "So I was around music back in my younger days; that's what gave me the
bug." His first instrument was the harmonica and before long he learned to
accompany his father at square dances. When the family moved to nearby Whitmore,
Claude met Lawrence and Carl Boling who introduced him to guitar playing.
In his early teens, Claude moved with his family to the Shenandoah Valley of
Virginia and then into Danville. He was impressed by the music around his
home. The Danville area in the late 1920s teemed with influential stringband
musicians including banjo player Charlie Poole, fiddler Charlie Laprade, and
guitarist Elton Biggers. While in Danville, Claude began playing guitar with
local stringbands the Piedmont Serenaders and the Schoolfield Woodchoppers and
gradually took up singing.
In 1929, at the age of sixteen, he made his first appearance on radio over WBTM
in Danville. He landed a fifteen minute program on Saturday mornings billed as
the Carolina Hobo and soon began broadcasting on WBTM with friends Jake King,
Tex Isley and Marvin Fowler as the Pine State Playboys. Casey was just eighteen
and had worked intermittently as a mill hand, apple picker, and plumber's
apprentice, but his heart was set on music.
The early thirties were lean times for most Carolina musicians and for Casey as
well. The Pine State Playboys broke up and reformed a number of times during the
thirties with shifting personnel who included, in addition to Casey, Jake King,
Johnny Stafford, Willie Coates, Lawrence and Carl Boling, Jimmy Rouse and Roger
Morris. Casey earned his stage name "Carolina Hobo," hitchhiking and playing
music as far away as Texas and New York. But when jobs ran out he returned to
the Danville area where his family still lived.
Casey set out again with thumb and guitar for New York in 1936. He won an
appearance on Major Bowes' Amateur Hour in New York and toured with the Bowes
organization throughout the Southeast. When he returned to Danville from his
successful debut with Major Bowes, even the mayor came over to greet the
hometown boy.
By the late thirties, Casey had realized a major ambition—to make records. He
first recorded in New York for Art Satherly of the American Record Corporation
in 1937, showing his local roots with such numbers as Memories of Charlie Poole
and Moonshine in the North Carolina Hills. Back in North Carolina, the 1938
ensemble of Claude Casey and his Pine State Playboys recorded for RCA Victor in
Charlotte and Rock Hill. Casey's polished Vocals and fine yodeling foreshadowed
the talent and popular appeal which would mark his radio, songwriting, film, and
television careers.
Casey's travelling days were by no means at an end. The next few years saw him
in Kinston with the Pine State Playboys, in the Midwest with Fat Sanders'
Country Cousins and in Florida with the Rouse brothers. By 1940, Casey had
reformed the Pine State Playboys, this time with Kelland Clark, Clinton Collins,
and Jimmy Colvard, to record for RCA Victor in Atlanta.
In 1941, Casey walked into Charles Crutchfield's office at WBT one day and asked
him for a job. Crutchfield auditioned him, hired him, and put him on the air
that day. Casey became a featured singer on the Dixie Farm Club and the
Briarhopper show. "Everybody that worked at WBT was a Briarhopper," recalls
Casey, who soon joined the Briarhoppers and the Tennessee Ramblers in their
schedule of personal appearances throughout the piedmont. He made his first
movie with the Tennessee Ramblers, Swing Your Partner, in 1943 and went on to
make ten more films in the coming years.
Casey remained with WBT for twelve years appearing on local and CBS network
shows including the Carolina Hayride, Carolina Calling, and the Dixie Jamboree
for which he was host and scriptwriter. His association with WBT became more
than just another radio job. "Working at WBT was one of the greatest things that
ever happened to me. I made a world of friends and found a beautiful woman that
I married." Claude and Ruth Casey married in 1942 and settled down in Charlotte.
After World War II, Casey's increasing success with Western music, led him to
form his own band at WBT, Claude Casey and his Sagedusters. Still closely tied
to the WBT family of performers, Casey toured at the same time with Sam Poplin,
Homer Christopher and Shannon Grayson as Briarhopper Unit Number Two.
After the breakup of the Briarhopper show in the early 1950s, Casey took his
Sagedusters to WGAC in Augusta, Georgia and then to WFBC-TV in Greenville, South
Carolina. In the early 1960s, the Caseys settled in Ruth's home town of
Johnston, South Carolina where they founded radio station WJES, their son
Michael eventually taking over as general manager.
Claude Casey died on June 24, 1999.
http://www.hillbilly-music.com/artists/story/printartist.php?id=12407
Talents : Vocals, Guitar, Songwriter, Actor
Style musical : Western Swing
Old Missouri Moon (1939) You're Gonna Be Sorry (1941) Swinging With Gilbert (1941) JUKE BOX GAL (1948) |
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Years in activity :
1910 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 2000 | 10 | 20 |
DISCOGRAPHY
78 t. & Singles
1939 | 78 t. MONTGOMERY WARD M-7658 (US) | Claude CASEY & His PINE STATE PLAYBOYS - You're The Only Star In My Blue Heaven / My Heart Is Stamped With Your Name |
05/1939 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-8153 (US) | Claude CASEY & His PINE STATE PLAYBOYS - I'm So Lonesome Tonight / Old Missouri Moon |
1941 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-8608 (US) | Claude CASEY & His PINE STATE PLAYBOYS - You're Gonna Be Sorry / I'll Always Love You |
04/1941 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-8668 (US) | Claude CASEY & His PINE STATE PLAYBOYS - My Heart's In The Heart Of Blueridge / Lonesome As Can Be |
1941 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-8697 (US) | Claude CASEY & His PINE STATE PLAYBOYS - It Doesn't Matter / What's Wrong With Me Now |
1941 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-8730 (US) | Claude CASEY & His PINE STATE PLAYBOYS - Little Girl Go Ask Your Mother / When I First Met You |
11/1941 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-8849 (US) | Claude CASEY & His PINE STATE PLAYBOYS - Hottest Little Baby In Town / Swinging With Gilbert |
03/1942 | 78 t. BLUEBIRD B-8958 (US) | Claude CASEY & His PINE STATE PLAYBOYS - - Let Me Hear You Say "I Love You" / Why Do Things Happen This Way? |
03/1946 | 78 t. VICTOR 20-1802 (US) | Two Little Girls With Golden Curls / Family Reunion In Heaven |
09/1946 | 78 t. RCA VICTOR 20-1955 (US) | I Wish I'd Never Met You / My Little Tootsie |
01/1947 | 78 t. RCA VICTOR 20-2059 (US) | Claude CASEY & The SAGEDUSTERS - Look In The Looking Glass / Journey's End |
04/1947 | 78 t. RCA VICTOR 20-2230 (US) | Claude CASEY & The SAGEDUSTERS - Days Are Long, Nights Are Lonely / I Wish I Had Kissed You Goodbye |
09/1948 | 78 t. MGM 10279 (US) | Juke Box Gal / I'm Living In Dreams |
05/1949 | 78 t. MGM 10435 (US) | Lonesome Blues / Carolina Waltz |
01/1950 | 78 t. MGM 10586 (US) | Road Of Love / I'm Having My Blue Day Today |
1950 | SP MGM K 10279 (US) | Juke Box Gal / I'm Living In Dreams |
1950 | SP MGM K 10435 (US) | Lonesome Blues / Carolina Waltz |
11/1953 | 78 t. MGM 11611 (US) | You'll Have To Talk It Over With My Heart / Looking At The Moon Through A Teardrop |
11/1953 | SP MGM K 11611 (US) | You'll Have To Talk It Over With My Heart / Looking At The Moon Through A Teardrop |
05/1954 | 78 t. MGM 11708 (US) | I Bet My Heart / Me, Myself And I |
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Albums
1987 | LP 12" OLD HOMESTEAD OHCS-182 (US) | PINE STATE HONKY TONK - The Installment Song / Down With Gin / I Took It / Why Won’t You Come Back To Me / Swinging With Gilbert (Young) / Let Me Hear You Say "I Love You" / Why Did Things Happen This Way / Family Reunion In Heaven / Pine State Honky Tonk / All I Do Is Dream Of You / Hottest Little Baby In Town / Little Girl Go Ask Your Mama / Two Little Girls With Golden Curls / You’re Gonna Be Sorry / I’ll Always Love You / Keep Praying | |
07/2007 | CD BACM CD D 197 (UK) |
THE SOUTH'S FAVOURITE YODELER - RECORDED 1938-1953 - The Instalment Song / Down With Gin / I Took It / Why Won't You Come Back To Me / Keep Praying / All I Do Is Dream Of You / Let Me Hear You Say I Love You / Little Girl Go Ask Your Mother (instr.) / Why Did Things Happen That Way / Hottest Little Baby In Town / Two Little Girls With Golden Curls / Look In The Looking Glass / Journey's End / Family Reunion In Heaven / Days Are Long Nights Are Lonely / I Wish I Had Kissed You Goodbye / I'm Living In Dreams / Road Of Love / I'm Having My Blue Day Today / I Bet My Heart / Me Myself And I / You'll Have To Talk It Over With My Heart / I'm Looking At The Moon Through A Teardrop / I Talked To Myself |
© Rocky Productions 23/02/2012